\(a,=6y\left(2x^2-3xy-5y^2\right)\\ =6y\left(2x^2+2xy-5xy-5y^2\right)\\ =6y\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\\ b,=5x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-3\left(a-b\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2-3\right)\\ d,=\left(a^2+3b\right)^2-1=\left(a^2+3b+1\right)\left(a^2+3b-1\right)\\ e,=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-5\right)\\ =\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)\\ =-2\left(2x-5\right)\\ f,=x^2+5x-3x-15=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ g,=x^3-x-6x-6\\ =x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2x-6\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ l,=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\\ =\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\\ h,=y\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=y\left(x+1\right)^2\)

c/\(x^2-2x=2y-xy\)

\(x^2-2x+xy-2y=0\)

\(x\left(x-2\right)+y\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

d/\(x^2+4xy-16+4y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-16\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4^2\)

\(=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\)

b/\(2x^2+7x-15\)

\(=2x^2+10x-3x-15\)

\(=\left(2x^2+10x\right)-\left(3x+15\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-4x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+2xy\right)\left(x+y-2xy\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^4\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\right]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+4y^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+2xy+2y+4y^2\right)\)

a, \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b, \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^6+2x^3+1-x^4+2x^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

d, \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

làm ơn giúp e vs

\(1,=\left(x-2\right)\left(5-y\right)\\ 2,=2\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-2y-z\right)\\ 3,=5xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\\ =3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-16=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\\ 6,=-\left(6x^2-3x-4x+2\right)=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\\ 7,=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+x\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\\ 8,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ 9,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ 10,=\left(x^2-9\right)x=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 11,=\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ 12,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ 13,=3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(3-x-y\right)\)

a) \(2x^2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

b) \(x^2-4x+4\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

c) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

d) \(x^2-4x\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)\)

e) \(x^2+10x+25\)

\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

g) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

h) \(2x^2-2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

i) \(5x^2-5xy+9x-9y\)

\(=5x\left(x-y\right)+9\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+9\right)\)

k) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y+x-2\right)\)

l) \(x^2-16\)

\(=x^2-4^2\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

m) \(3x^2-3xy+2x-2y\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)

o) \(3x^4-6x^3+3x^2\)

\(=3x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=3x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

a) 2x² - 2y²

 = (2x - 2y)(2x + 2y)

 = 4(x - y)(x + y)

b) x² - 4x + 4

 = (x - 2)²

c) x² + 2x + 1 - y²

 = (x + 1)² - y²

 = (x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

d) x² - 4x 

 = x(x - 4)

e) x² +10x + 25

 = (x + 5)²

g) x² - 2xy + y² - 9

= (x - y)² - 3²

 = (x - y - 3)(x - y + 3)

h) 2x² - 2

= 2(x² - 1) 

 = 2(x - 1)(x + 1)

i) 5x² - 5xy + 9x - 9y

  = 5x(x - y) + 9(x- y)

 = (5x + 9)(x - y)

k) y² - 4y + 4 - x²

 = (y - 2)² - x²

 = (y - 2 - x)(y - 2 + x)

l) x² - 16

 = x² - 4²

 = (x - 4)(x + 4)

m) 3x² - 3xy + 2x -2y

 = 3x(x - y) +2(x-y)

 = (3x + 2)(x - y)

o) 3x⁴ - 6x³ + 3x²

 = 3x⁴ - 3x³ - 3x³ + 3x²

 = 3x³(x - 1) - 3x²(x - 1)

 = (3x³ - 3x²)(x - 1)

 = 3x²(x - 1)(x - 1)

 = 3x².(x - 1)²

Bài 1:

a) \(7x^2\left(x^2-5x+1\right)=7x^4-35x^3+7x^2\)

b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)=2x^2+11x-21\)

Bài 2:

a) \(4x^2y-8x^3y^2=4x^2y\left(1-2xy\right)\)

b) \(2x-4y-ax+2ay=x\left(2-a\right)-2y\left(2-a\right)=\left(2-a\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)